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![]() ![]() There is no universally agreed-upon Romanization of Amharic into Latin script. ![]() The graphemes are called fidäl ( ፊደል), which means "script", "alphabet", "letter", or "character". The segmental writing system in which consonant-vowel sequences are written as units is called an abugida ( አቡጊዳ). Īmharic is written left-to-right using a system that grew out of the Geʽez script. Amharic is also the second largest Semitic language in the world (after Arabic). ![]() Amharic is the most widely spoken language in Ethiopia, and the second most spoken mother-tongue in Ethiopia (after Oromo). In 2018, it had over 32,400,000 mother-tongue speakers and more than 25,100,000 second language speakers, making the total number of speakers over 57,500,000. The language serves as the official working language of the Ethiopian federal government, and is also the official or working language of several of Ethiopia's federal regions. It is spoken as a first language by the Amharas, and also serves as a lingua franca for all other populations residing in major cities and towns of Ethiopia. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.Īmharic ( / æ m ˈ h ær ɪ k/ or / ɑː m ˈ h ɑːr ɪ k/ (Amharic: አማርኛ), Amarəñña, IPA: ( listen)) is an Ethiopian Semitic language, which is a subgrouping within the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic languages. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. ![]()
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